
BUILD
A KIT
Make sure you and your family has enough emergency food and water
to see you through the first several days of a disaster. Depending on the
severity and location of the catastrophe, it may take time for help to
arrive and shelters and food to become available. For convenience, you may want to purchase a Red Cross disaster kit.
HELPFUL TIPS
-
As a general rule, you should store three days worth of supplies.
If room and resources allow, store more.
-
Replace emergency food and water supplies every six months unless
otherwise noted on the packaging
-
Make sure your kit is easily accessible. When a disaster
hits, you don’t want to dig in the back of the attic for your
supplies.
-
Keep smaller versions of your disaster kit in your family
vehicles and at work.
-
Prioritize. Don’t get overwhelmed by the need to get everything on
the list. Kits don’t have to
take up a lot of room and you may already have a lot of the supplies
around your house. Focus on
the essentials (water, food and medications) and build from there. Some people find it helpful to
have a disaster calendar and add one or two items to their
kit every time they go to the grocery/hardware/discount
store.
YOUR 3-DAY DISASTER KIT SHOULD INCLUDE:
1.
WATER
Store at least one gallon of water per person per day (two quarts
for drinking and two quarts for sanitation and food preparation. Children,
nursing mothers and ill people will need more). Store water in
plastic containers such as soft drink bottles. Avoid using anything
that may decompose or break. Water should be replaced every six
months.
Purchase Red Cross emergency water
2. FOOD
Store at least a three-day supply of non-perishable
food. Select foods that are compact and lightweight, require no
refrigeration, preparation or cooking and little or no water. If you
must heat food, pack a can of sterno, but use outside and away from
flammable objects.
-
Ready-to-eat canned meats, fruits and vegetables.
-
-
Canned juices
-
Staples (salt, sugar, pepper, etc.)
-
Food/formula for infants
-
Food for family members with special dietary
requirements
-
Vitamins
-
Comfort/stress foods to lift morale
(chocolate)
Remember to pack a non-electric can opener.
3.
FIRST AID KIT
-
(20) adhesive bandages, various sizes
-
5" x 9" sterile dressing
-
Conforming roller gauze bandage
-
Triangular bandages
-
3 x 3 sterile gauze pads
-
4 x 4 sterile gauze pads
-
Roll 3" cohesive bandage
-
Germicidal hand wipes or waterless alcohol-based hand sanitizer
-
Six (6) antiseptic wipes
-
Pair large medical grade non-latex gloves
-
Adhesive tape, 2" width
-
Anti-bacterial ointment
-
Cold pack
-
Scissors (small, personal)
-
Tweezers
-
CPR breathing barrier, such as a face shield
Purchase a Red Cross First Aid kit or get trained in First Aid.
4.
MEDICATIONS, MEDICAL SUPPLIES AND INFORMATION
-
Keep enough essential medications on hand for at least three days
(preferably seven days).
-
Keep a photocopy of your medical insurance cards or Medicare
cards.
-
Keep a list of prescription medicines including dosage, and any
allergies.
-
Aspirin, antacids, anti-diarrhea, etc.
-
Extra eyeglasses, hearing-aid batteries, wheelchair batteries,
oxygen tank.
-
List of the style and serial numbers of medical devices such as
pacemakers.
-
Label any equipment, such as wheelchairs, canes or walkers that
you would need.
-
Instructions on personal assistance needs and how best to provide
them.
-
Individuals with special needs or disabilities should plan to
have enough supplies to last for up to two weeks (medication syringes,
colostomy supplies, respiratory aids, catheters, padding, distilled
water, etc.).
5.
TOOL AND SUPPLIES
Keep some of
these basic tools:
-
Battery
operated radio and extra batteries
-
Flashlight and extra batteries
-
Cash or travelers checks
-
A copy of your disaster plan and emergency contact
numbers.
-
Map of your city and state (to evacuate the area and/or to find
shelters)
-
Utility knife
-
Non-electric can opener
-
Fire extinguisher: small canister ABC type
-
Pliers and wrench
-
Tape
-
Waterproof matches
-
Paper, pens and pencils
-
Needles, thread
-
Plastic sheeting
-
Aluminum foil
Purchase Red Cross supplies.
6.
SANITATION SUPPLIES
-
Toilet paper, towelettes
-
Soap, liquid detergent
-
Feminine supplies
-
Personal hygiene items
-
Diapers
-
Plastic garbage bags, ties (for personal sanitation uses)
-
Plastic bucket with tight lid
-
Disinfectant
-
Household chlorine bleach
-
Hand sanitizer
7.
CLOTHING AND BEDDING
Include at least one complete change of clothing and a pair of
sturdy shoes per person. You also want to consider packing blankets
or sleeping bags, rain gear, hats and gloves, thermal underwear and
sunglasses.
8.
IMPORTANT FAMILY DOCUMENTS
9.
ENTERTAINMENT
Download flyer: English, Spanish |